Bihar
has some of the most sacred Buddhist and Hindu shrines. Gaya is one of the
most important pilgrimage places for the Hindus. It is believed that a
Hindu will reach heaven if his last rites are offered under the celebrated
'Akshayabat' or immortal banyan tree, standing in the yard of Vishnupad
temple. Believed to be built on the footsteps of Vishnu, the grand temple
was renovated by Ahalyabai, queen of Indore.
Excursion
Deo 20 km from Gaya, the Surya temple,
here, is the site of the famous Chhath Puja in November.
Parasnath
Hill 40 km from Gaya, they are the earliest Buddhist rock cut
caves. It is believed that 22 'tirthankaras' out of 24 attained salvation
here, and is deemed one of the most sacred pilgrim centres for the Jains.
Chotanagpur The
Chotanagpur plateau is one of the most beautiful areas in Bihar. Studded
with hills 300 - 900 m in altitude, and covered with verdant virgin
forests, this expanse of rivers, lakes, meadows and valleys is an ideal
retreat. Rich in wildlife, these forests are an anthropologist's delight,
as the clutch of ancient tribes, like Santhal, Ho, Munda, Oraon, Koi,
Chero, Kharia, Paharia, dwelling within them, still retain their
intriguing traditions and rituals.
Ranchi The
erstwhile summer capital of Bihar, Ranchi, is 676 m in altitude, and is a
wonderful hill station. Its significant landmarks are a hill - top Shiva
temple, with the Ranchi lake at the foothills.
Palamau A
popular tourist resort 140 km from Ranchi.