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Drass
City Guide
Drass
(3230 m), 60 km west of Kargil on the road to Srinagar, is a small
township lying in the centre of the valley of the same name. It has become
famous as the second coldest inhabited place in the world by virtue of the
intense cold that descends upon the valley along with repeated snowfalls
during winters. Winter temperature is sometimes known to plummet to less
than minus 40 degrees.
The Drass valley starts from the base of
the Zojila pass, the Himalayan gateway to Ladakh. For centuries its
inhabitants are known to have negotiated this formidable pass even during
the most risky period in the late autumn or early spring, when the whole
sector remains snow-bound and is subject to frequent snow storms, to
transport trader's merchandise across and to help stranded travellers to
traverse it. By virtue of their mastery over the pass they had established
a monopoly over the carrying trade during the heydays of the Pan-Asian
trade. A hardly people enduring with fortitude and harshness of the
valley's winter, the inhabitants of drass can well be described as the
guardian's of Ladakh's gateway.
Drass is a convenient base for a
3-day long trek to Suru valley across the sub-range separating the two
valleys. This trek passes through some of the most beautiful upland
villages and flower sprinkled meadows on both sides of the 4500 mts high
Umbala pass, which falls enroute. The trek to the holy cave of Amarnath in
neighbouring Kashmir, which stars from Minamarg below Zojila, takes 3 days
and involves crossing of 5200 mts high pass. Drass also offers numerous
shorter treks and hikes to the upland villages.
Note : All
Tourists to Ladakh travelling from Srinagar by road are required to
register themselves at the Tourist Registration Centre at Drass.
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