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>>States >> Madhya
Pradesh >> Orchha City Guide
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Orchha : Places to see
Raj
Mahal : Situated to the right of the quardrangle, this palace was built
by Madhukar Shah, the deeply religious predecessor of Bir Singh Ju Deo. The
plain exteriors, crowned by chhatries, give way to interiors with exquisite
murals, boldly colourful, on a veriety or religious themes.
Jehangir
Mahal : Built by Raja Bir Singh Ju Deo in the 17th century to
commemorate the visit of Emperor Jehangir to Rochha. Its strong lines are
counterbalanced by delicate chhatries and treillies work, the whole
conveying an effect of extraordinary richness.
Raj Praveen
Mahal : Poetess and musician, Rai Prqveen was the beautiful paramour of
Raja Indramani (1672-76), and was sent to Delhi on the orders of Emperor
Akbar, who was captivated by her. She so impressed the Great Mughal with the
purity of her love for indramani that he sent her back to Orchha. The palace
built for her is a low, tow-storeyed brick structure, designed to match the
height of the trees in the surrounding, beautifully landscaped gardens of
Anand Mahal, with its octagonal flower beds and elaborate water supply
system. Sklfully carved niches allow light into the Mahal which has a main
hall and smaller chambers.
Ram
Raja Temple : This palace-turned-turned-temple has a charming legend
attached to it. Following the dream visitation of Lord Rama, Madhukar Shah's
wife, Ganesh Kuanwari brought a statue of the god from Ayodhya to Orchha.
While the king was a worshipper of Lord Krishna, the queen was a devotee of
Lord Rama. The image was placed in a palace prior to its installation in a
temple. When the idol proved impossible to move, the queen recalled, too
late, the deity's edict that the image would remain in the place where it
was first installed. Today, with its soaring spires and palatial
architecture, the temple is surely one of the most unusual in India. It is
also the only in the country where Rama is worshipped as a king (Raja).
Chaturbhuj
Temple : Built upon a massive stone plat form and reached by a steep
flight of steps, the temple was specially constructed to enshrine the image
of Prakash that remained in the Prakash Raja Temple. Lotus emblems and other
symbols of religious significance provide the delicate exterior
ornamentation. Within, the sanctum is chastely plain with high, vaulted
walls emphassing its deep sanctity.
Laxminarayan Temple : A
flagstone path links this temple with the Ram Raja Temple. The style is an
interesting synthesis of fort and temple moulds. The interiors contains the
most exquisite or Orchha's wall paintings. Covering the walls and ceiling of
three halls, these murals are vibrant compositions and cover a variety of
spiritual and secular subjects. They are in an excellent state of
preservation, with the colours retaining their vivid quality.
Phool
Bagh : Laid out as a formal garden, this complex testifies to the
refined aesthetic qualities of the Bundelas. A central row of fountains
culminates in an eight-pillared palace-pavilion. A subterranean structure
below was the cool summer retreat of the Orchha kings. An ingenious system
of water ventilation connected the underground palace with Chandan Katora, a
bolw-like structure from whose fountains droplets of water filtered through
to the roof, simulating rainfall.
Dinman hardaul's Palace :
hardaul was a son of Bir Singh Ju and died to prove his innocence to his
elder brother Jhujhar who cast doubts on his relationship with his
(jhujhar's) consort. This saintly prince was, after his martyrdom,
worshipped as a god, and even today, the villages of Boundelkhand contain
platform-like shrines where hardaul is worshipped.
Chhatries
(Cenotaphs) : There are fourteen 'chhatries' of memorials to the rulers
of Orchha, grouped along the Kanchana Ghat of the river Betwa.
Sunder
Mahal : This small palace, almost in ruins today, is still a place of
pilgrimage for Muslims Dhurjban, son of Jhujhar, embraced Islam when he wed
a Muslim girl at Delhi. He spent the latter part of his life in prayer and
meditation and came to be revered as a saint.
Shahid Smarak :
Commemorates the great freedom fighter Chandrashekhar Azad who lived and
worked in hiding on Orchha during 1926 and 27.
Other places worth
seeing in Orchha are the shrines of Siddh Baba ka Sthan, Jugal Kishore, the
janki Mandir and the Hanuman Mandir at Ohharedwara.
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