Rajgir Travel City Guide
Rajgir,
known earlier as 'Rajagriha' or Girivaraja, nestles in the rocky hills,
that witnessed the teachings of both Buddha and Mahavira. It lies 15 km
south of Nalanda, and was the ancient capital of the Magadha kings. The
Buddha frequented Rajagriha, seeking the solitude and tranquillity of the
Jivkamaravana monastery, preaching and meditating at the Griddhakuta hill
(Hill of vultures). It was at this hill, that he converted one of his
celebrated followers, the Mauryan king Bimbisara, to Buddhism. After the
Buddha reached 'parinirvana', his followers held the first Buddhist
council at the Saptaparni cave. It was here, that His teachings were
penned down for the very first time.
An important pilgrimage
centre for Hindus and Jains, Rajgir is also known as Panchpahari with
shrines on five hills.
Today, Rajgir is a picturesque and serene
place, visited by pilgrims from all over the globe. It has also gained
recognition as a health resort, thanks to the famous hot springs.
What
to See
Gridhakuta
On the summit of the
Griddhakuta hill stands the temple, Vishwa Shanti Stupa. The massive
modern stupa can be reached by a chairlift, a fifteen minute round trip
offering wonderful views.
Ajatashatru's Fort
The
ruins of a fort built by Ajathashatru in the 6th century BC can be seen
here.
Venuvana Vihara
A Japanese shrine where a
monastery was built for the Buddha to live. Other places of interest are
Bimbisara ki Jail, Jarasandha ka Akhara, Karand Tank, Maniyar Math,
Swarnabhandar Cave, Pippala Cave and ruins of an ancient fort.
How
To Get There:
Road links to Gaya and Nalanda (19 Km). Nearest
railhead is Gaya. Nearest airport at Patna. Special
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