The
mughals brought with them a love for gardens, fountains and water. The first
mature example of Mughal architecture in India, Humayun's Tomb was built by
the emperor's grieving widow, Haji Begum, in 1565 AD.
Constructed with red sandstone and ornamented marks the beginning of a new tradition
of ornate style which culminated in the Taj Mahal of Agra.
Designed by the Persian architect, Mirza Ghyas, Humayun's Tomb shows a marked
shift from the Persian tradition of using coloured tiles for ornamentation.
Located in the midst of a large square garden, screened by high walls, with
gateways to the south and west, the tomb is a square tower surmounted by a magnificent
marble dome. The dome stands 140 feet from the base of the terrace and is topped
with a copper pinnacle.
In addition to the remains of Humayun, the complex also houses the grave of
many other distinguished members of the Mughal dynasty.
The
mughals brought with them a love for gardens, fountains and water. The first
mature example of Mughal architecture in India, Humayun's Tomb was built by
the emperor's grieving widow, Haji Begum, in 1565 AD.