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& Dances
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Rajasthan : Folk Dances
Dance
is an expression of human emotion as much as musical and it is found in
almost limities variations in Rajasthan simple, unsophisticated dancing is
seen in their fairs festivals in the kudakna of the Meena boys the dancing
which goes with the rasiya songs of Braj and the dancing the women and men
where the women carry a pot or a lighted lamp on their head. In the
Charkula dance of braj an elaborate lampstand replaces the single lamp.
The famous ghoomar, Rajasthan's popular dance gets its name from
ghoomna, the piroutting which display the spectacular colours of the
flowing ghaghra, the long skrit of the Rajasthani women. Men have a range
of their own more vigorous dances .
The gair of mewar have inner and outer
circles of dancers who move diagonally and fascinating. The Gair of
Jodhpur is performed in a single file and marital costumes are worn for
effect.
The Geendad of Shekhawati is similar.
Sticks or swords
are often used in male dances, and the shekhawati dance has the daf
accompanying it. Free dancing full of Zest, with rows of dancers waving
colourful peennants, make the Bam rasiya of the Braj region spectacular.
It is
performed at Holi. The Kucchhi ghodi or dummy horse dance is performed on
festive occasions. The terahtali is a tantalising dance performed by women
while sitting the women have manjeeras(little brass discs) tied with long
strings to their wrists, arm and a pair in their hands as well.
Their
male accompanists sing and play the tandoora while the women, with
dextrous and fine movements create a strong rhythm with the manjeeras. For
added effect they may hold a sword between their teeth or balance pots or
lighted lamps on their heads. The dance of the kalbelia women is vigrous
and graceful. An authentic fire dance is performed by the Jasnathis of
Bikaner and Churu districts.
The accompanying music rises in
tempo as ge dance progresses, ending with the performer dancing
progresses, ending with the performer dancing on brightly glowing embers
breathtaking and deeply impressive sight.